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Cognition

Cognition

What is Cognition ?

Cognition is the mental process of behaving, rational thinking, action-taking, memory, awareness, and judgment. As age grows, people experience cognitive function losses. Speech therapy directed towards alteration in speech and vocal coordination loss due to cognitive changes is called cognitive speech therapy. Due to attention span loss, concentration, and orientation loss, a person’s normal speech articulation can be affected, resulting in repeated speech, disoriented speech, mumbled speech, and more. Cognitive speech therapy includes brain exercises, speech, and vocal exercises, cognitive health improvement exercises, medication toward the underlying mental problem if any, and regular support.

  • Hemodialysis is a treatment to filter wastes and water from your blood, as your kidneys.
  • Did when they were healthy. Hemodialysis helps control blood pressure and balance.
  • Important minerals, such as potassium, sodium, and calcium, in your blood.
  • Hemodialysis can help you feel better and live longer, but it’s not a cure for kidney failure.
  • You may be able to do hemodialysis at home. Normally, hemodialysis begins well before your kidneys have shut down to the point of causing life-threatening complications.
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SRMHHHH

What is Cognition ?

Cognition is the mental process of behaving, rational thinking, action-taking, memory, awareness, and judgment. As age grows, people experience cognitive function losses. Speech therapy directed towards alteration in speech and vocal coordination loss due to cognitive changes is called cognitive speech therapy. Due to attention span loss, concentration, and orientation loss, a person’s normal speech articulation can be affected, resulting in repeated speech, disoriented speech, mumbled speech, and more. Cognitive speech therapy includes brain exercises, speech, and vocal exercises, cognitive health improvement exercises, medication toward the underlying mental problem if any, and regular support.

  • Hemodialysis is a treatment to filter wastes and water from your blood, as your kidneys.
  • Did when they were healthy. Hemodialysis helps control blood pressure and balance.
  • Important minerals, such as potassium, sodium, and calcium, in your blood.
  • Hemodialysis can help you feel better and live longer, but it’s not a cure for kidney failure.
  • You may be able to do hemodialysis at home. Normally, hemodialysis begins well before your kidneys have shut down to the point of causing life-threatening complications.
SRMHHHH1

How is it done?

  • A speech pathologist assesses the severity of the cognitive function loss and advises a neurological check-up if needed.
  • While talking to a person with cognitive disabilities, a therapist makes it so that there are no distractions, eye-to-eye contact and direct talking is done, familiar topics and a consistent environment is maintained all the while encouraging the person to share their views and actively take part in the therapy.
  • Cognitive brain exercises will be performed in a fun and easy manner to reduce further depletion of their cognitive senses.
  • Speech exercises involving the use of familiar and simple words, sentence formation at a slow and comfortable rate with as much intellectual meaning as possible will be performed.
  • Medical intervention may be required for the underlying neurological or age-related issues.

How is it done?

  • A speech pathologist assesses the severity of the cognitive function loss and advises a neurological check-up if needed.
  • While talking to a person with cognitive disabilities, a therapist makes it so that there are no distractions, eye-to-eye contact and direct talking is done, familiar topics and a consistent environment is maintained all the while encouraging the person to share their views and actively take part in the therapy.
  • Cognitive brain exercises will be performed in a fun and easy manner to reduce further depletion of their cognitive senses.
  • Speech exercises involving the use of familiar and simple words, sentence formation at a slow and comfortable rate with as much intellectual meaning as possible will be performed.
  • Medical intervention may be required for the underlying neurological or age-related issues.

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Swallowing Disorders: Stroke and Congenital Disorders

Swallowing disorder or dysphagia may either be a result of many anatomical causes like thickened gut lining, constricted food pipe, windpipe, and food pipe restrictions, morphological defects, or neurological and muscular defects like muscle dystrophy, stroke, cerebral palsy, brain injury, and more. They can also be congenital or caused due to abnormal gene mutations.

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Articulation of Speech

Articulation or speech production is the clarity with which syllables and words are produced. Speech therapy for articulation involves regular exercises to help a child form correct words and syllables in a way that they are comprehensible. Articulation not only involves the way vocal cords vibrate but also the way lips, tongue, palate, cheeks, and throat works. Articulation defects are seen in children suffering from anatomical disorders, cleft lip or palate, pathologies, or developmental disorders.

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Fluency Disorders- Cluttering and Stuttering

These disorders affect the fluency of speech. Cluttering refers to rapid, unclear, or disorganized speech whereas stuttering refers to the repetition of the same word or syllable till the individual can get the sentence out of their mouth. In cluttering, the patients usually do not intend to say some words making the whole speech disorganized exile in stuttering, the patient is aware of what they want to say but just cannot say it smoothly.

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Related Treatments

Swallowing Disorders: Stroke and Congenital Disorders

Swallowing disorder or dysphagia may either be a result of many anatomical causes like thickened gut lining, constricted food pipe, windpipe, and food pipe restrictions, morphological defects, or neurological and muscular defects like muscle dystrophy, stroke, cerebral palsy, brain injury, and more. They can also be congenital or caused due to abnormal gene mutations.

Read More

Articulation of Speech

Articulation or speech production is the clarity with which syllables and words are produced. Speech therapy for articulation involves regular exercises to help a child form correct words and syllables in a way that they are comprehensible. Articulation not only involves the way vocal cords vibrate but also the way lips, tongue, palate, cheeks, and throat works. Articulation defects are seen in children suffering from anatomical disorders, cleft lip or palate, pathologies, or developmental disorders.

Read More

Fluency Disorders- Cluttering and Stuttering

These disorders affect the fluency of speech. Cluttering refers to rapid, unclear, or disorganized speech whereas stuttering refers to the repetition of the same word or syllable till the individual can get the sentence out of their mouth. In cluttering, the patients usually do not intend to say some words making the whole speech disorganized exile in stuttering, the patient is aware of what they want to say but just cannot say it smoothly.

Read More
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